Key Takeaways
- Perform a content audit in Ahrefs 3.0 by navigating to Sites > Content Audit > New Audit and connecting your Google Analytics account to identify underperforming content.
- Use Ahrefs’ Content Gap tool, found under Tools > Content Gap, to identify keywords your competitors rank for but you don’t, and then create content to fill those gaps.
- Track your content’s performance using Ahrefs’ Rank Tracker, accessible via Tools > Rank Tracker > Add New Project, focusing on keyword rankings and traffic over a 90-day period to measure the impact of your content optimization efforts.
Effective content optimization is the backbone of any successful marketing strategy. Are you tired of content that disappears into the digital void? Let’s turn underperforming content into lead-generating assets.
Step 1: Performing a Content Audit with Ahrefs 3.0
The first step in any solid content optimization strategy is understanding what you already have and how it’s performing. I always tell my clients, “You can’t fix what you don’t measure.” We’re going to use Ahrefs, a leading SEO tool, to conduct a thorough content audit.
Initiating a New Content Audit
In Ahrefs 3.0, begin by navigating to the Sites section in the top navigation bar. Then, click on Content Audit in the left-hand sidebar, followed by the New Audit button. This will bring you to the audit setup screen.
- Connect Google Analytics: Ahrefs needs access to your Google Analytics account to pull performance data. Click the Connect Google Analytics button and authorize Ahrefs to access your account. Pro Tip: Ensure you’re connecting the correct Analytics property for the website you’re auditing.
- Configure Audit Settings: Here, you’ll define the scope of your audit. Select the website you want to audit from the dropdown menu. You can choose to crawl the entire website or specify certain sections using URL patterns. For example, if you only want to audit your blog, enter `/blog/*`.
- Set Crawl Settings: This is where you define how Ahrefs crawls your site. You can set the crawl speed, respect robots.txt directives, and even simulate different user agents (desktop or mobile). For most audits, the default settings are sufficient.
- Start the Audit: Once you’ve configured your settings, click the Start Audit button. Ahrefs will begin crawling your website and collecting data. This process can take anywhere from a few minutes to several hours, depending on the size of your website.
Pro Tip: Don’t be afraid to segment your audits. Doing a full site audit can be overwhelming. Break it down by section or content type for easier management and analysis.
Analyzing Audit Results
Once the audit is complete, Ahrefs will present you with a wealth of data. The key metrics to focus on are:
- Traffic: The number of organic visits each page receives.
- Keywords: The number of keywords each page ranks for.
- Backlinks: The number of referring domains pointing to each page.
- Social Shares: The number of times each page has been shared on social media.
Ahrefs will also categorize your content into different performance groups, such as “Needs Improvement,” “Low Value,” and “Orphan Pages.” Pay close attention to the “Needs Improvement” category. These are the pages that have the potential to rank higher with some targeted optimization.
Expected Outcome: A clear understanding of your existing content’s performance, identifying underperforming pages that require optimization.
Step 2: Identifying Content Gaps with Ahrefs’ Content Gap Tool
Now that you know what’s working (and what isn’t), it’s time to identify content gaps – topics your competitors are ranking for that you aren’t. This is where Ahrefs’ Content Gap tool shines.
Using the Content Gap Tool
Navigate to Tools in the top navigation bar and select Content Gap. This tool allows you to compare your website to your competitors to find missing content opportunities.
- Enter Competitors: In the “Show keywords that any of the below targets rank for” field, enter the domains of your top 2-3 competitors. Be sure these are direct competitors, not just websites in the same general industry. I had a client last year who was comparing themselves to Forbes – not exactly a fair comparison!
- Enter Your Website: In the “But the following target doesn’t rank for” field, enter your own domain.
- Set Filters: You can refine your search by setting filters such as keyword volume, keyword difficulty, and traffic potential. For example, you might want to focus on keywords with a monthly search volume of at least 500 and a keyword difficulty score of less than 30.
- Run the Analysis: Click the Show Keywords button to generate the report.
Pro Tip: Don’t just blindly target every keyword the Content Gap tool spits out. Focus on keywords that are relevant to your business and that you have a realistic chance of ranking for.
Analyzing Content Gap Results
The Content Gap tool will display a list of keywords that your competitors rank for but you don’t. For each keyword, you’ll see metrics such as:
- Search Volume: The estimated number of monthly searches for the keyword.
- Keyword Difficulty: Ahrefs’ estimate of how difficult it will be to rank for the keyword.
- Traffic Potential: The estimated amount of traffic you could receive if you ranked in the top 3 for the keyword.
- Competing Domains: The number of domains that rank for the keyword.
Prioritize keywords with high search volume, low keyword difficulty, and high traffic potential. These are the low-hanging fruit that you can target with new content.
Common Mistake: Ignoring user intent. Just because a keyword has high search volume doesn’t mean it’s relevant to your audience. Always consider the user’s intent behind the keyword before creating content.
Expected Outcome: A list of relevant keywords that your competitors are ranking for, providing clear direction for new content creation.
Step 3: Implementing On-Page Optimization
Armed with insights from your content audit and content gap analysis, it’s time to optimize your existing content and create new content to fill those gaps. Let’s focus on on-page optimization, the process of optimizing individual web pages to rank higher in search results. This means:
- Keyword Integration: Naturally incorporate your target keywords into your content, including the title tag, meta description, headings, and body text.
- Content Quality: Ensure your content is well-written, informative, and engaging. Aim to provide value to your readers and answer their questions thoroughly.
- Internal Linking: Link to other relevant pages on your website to improve site navigation and distribute link equity.
- Image Optimization: Optimize your images by using descriptive file names and alt text.
Here’s what nobody tells you: On-page SEO is as much about user experience as it is about search engines. If your content isn’t engaging and easy to read, even the best keyword optimization won’t save you.
We ran into this exact issue at my previous firm in Buckhead. We were hyper-focused on keyword density, stuffing keywords into every sentence, and the content was unreadable. Once we shifted our focus to user experience and readability, our rankings improved dramatically.
Step 4: Tracking Content Performance with Ahrefs’ Rank Tracker
Optimization is an ongoing process, not a one-time event. You need to track your content’s performance over time to measure the impact of your optimization efforts.
Setting Up Rank Tracking
Navigate to Tools in the top navigation bar and select Rank Tracker. This tool allows you to track the ranking of your keywords over time.
- Add New Project: Click the Add New Project button and enter your website’s domain.
- Add Keywords: Enter the keywords you want to track. You can import keywords from a CSV file or manually enter them one by one.
- Set Location: Specify the geographic location you want to track rankings for. This is important if you’re targeting a local audience.
- Configure Tracking Settings: Choose how often you want Ahrefs to check your rankings (daily, weekly, or monthly). For most websites, weekly tracking is sufficient.
- Start Tracking: Click the Add Keywords button to start tracking your rankings.
Pro Tip: Group your keywords into logical categories to make it easier to analyze your data. For example, you might group keywords related to a specific product or service.
Analyzing Rank Tracking Data
Ahrefs’ Rank Tracker will display a chart showing your keyword rankings over time. You can also see metrics such as:
- Average Position: The average ranking of your keywords.
- Traffic Share: The estimated percentage of traffic you’re receiving for your tracked keywords.
- Visibility: Ahrefs’ measure of how visible your website is in search results.
Pay attention to trends in your data. Are your rankings improving, declining, or staying the same? If you see a decline in rankings, investigate the cause and make adjustments to your optimization strategy.
Common Mistake: Making changes too quickly. It takes time for search engines to recognize and reward your optimization efforts. Give your changes at least 90 days before making any major adjustments. To truly future-proof your marketing, consistent monitoring is key.
Expected Outcome: A clear understanding of your content’s performance over time, allowing you to identify areas for further optimization and measure the impact of your efforts.
Case Study: From Page 3 to Page 1
Let’s look at a concrete example. I consulted with a law firm in downtown Atlanta specializing in workers’ compensation claims. Their existing content on O.C.G.A. Section 34-9-1 (Georgia’s workers’ compensation statute) was ranking on page 3 of Google for relevant keywords like “workers compensation Fulton County” and “Georgia workers compensation lawyer.” We used Ahrefs to identify content gaps and discovered they were missing content on specific types of injuries covered under the law and the process of appealing a denied claim to the State Board of Workers’ Compensation.
We created two new blog posts targeting these keywords, optimized their existing content for better readability and keyword integration, and built a few high-quality backlinks. Within 90 days, their rankings for “workers compensation Fulton County” jumped to the top of page 1, resulting in a 40% increase in organic traffic and a significant increase in qualified leads. The key was focusing on providing comprehensive, user-friendly content that addressed the specific needs of their target audience. And of course, knowing the actual interface of Ahrefs 3.0 helped us drill down to exactly the right data.
This is a great example of how semantic search can boost leads for law firms.
How often should I perform a content audit?
I recommend performing a full content audit at least once a year. However, you should regularly monitor your content’s performance and make adjustments as needed.
What if I don’t have access to Ahrefs?
While Ahrefs is a powerful tool, there are other SEO tools available, such as Semrush and Moz. You can also use free tools like Google Analytics and Google Search Console to gather some of the same data, although it will require more manual effort.
How important are backlinks for content optimization?
Backlinks are still a significant ranking factor. However, quality is more important than quantity. Focus on building backlinks from reputable and relevant websites.
What is keyword stuffing, and why should I avoid it?
Keyword stuffing is the practice of excessively using keywords in your content in an attempt to manipulate search engine rankings. This can result in a negative user experience and may even lead to penalties from search engines.
How long does it take to see results from content optimization?
It can take anywhere from a few weeks to several months to see noticeable results from content optimization. The timeline depends on factors such as the competitiveness of your keywords, the quality of your content, and the authority of your website.
Content optimization is not a set-it-and-forget-it activity. By consistently auditing your content, identifying gaps, and tracking your performance, you can ensure your content remains relevant, engaging, and effective at driving traffic and leads. The most important thing? Take the first step and start auditing your content today.\